Fairies
The
original fairies, or faeries,
bestowed gifts upon newborn children, such as beauty, wealth
and kindness. In the subsequent centuries they continued
this original function, but expanded their activities into
other types of meddling in human affairs.
Fairies
can only be seen clearly by animals and seldom by humans,
although if one is fortunate enough, one might catch a fleeting
glimpse.
There
are a few exceptions however. The first is when fairies
use their power (known as 'glamour') to enable a human to
see them. Also, during a full moon
on Midsummer Eve a mortal witness fairy dances or celebrations.
And finally, by looking through a self-bored stone (a stone
in which a hole has been made by tumbling in the waters
of a brook; not found on a beach) one can see fairies distinctly.
The
rulers of the race of fairies are Queen Titania and
her consort Prince Oberon, their court being in the
vicinity of Stratford-on-Avon. Other synonyms and euphemisms
for fairies are: the Little People, the Green Men, the Good
Folk and the Lordly Ones.
The
name is probably a combination of the words fae "friend"
and eire "green." So Faerie means "Green Friend."